June 15, 2025

Installation Process of Self-Drilling Micropiles

The installation process of self-drilling micropiles is designed to be efficient, reliable, and suitable for a wide range of ground conditions. These micropiles are commonly used in foundation reinforcement, slope stabilization, and underpinning due to their ability to combine drilling, grouting, and reinforcement in a single operation.

 

The first step in installing a self-drilling micropile is site preparation, which includes identifying the exact drilling points based on structural and geotechnical design. Once the drilling location is marked, the drilling equipment is set up, usually a rotary percussion drill that is compatible with the self-drilling system.

 

Next, the hollow threaded steel rod with a sacrificial drill bit is positioned for drilling. As the rod penetrates the ground, grout is continuously injected through the hollow core. This simultaneous drilling and grouting process ensures the hole remains open even in loose or collapsing soils, eliminating the need for casing.

 

As the self-drilling micropile is advanced to the required depth, additional rods can be connected using couplers to extend the length. The continuous grout flow fills the annular space around the rod, creating a strong bond with the surrounding soil or rock. This grout not only provides load transfer but also protects the steel from corrosion.

 

After reaching the desired depth, grouting continues for a short period to ensure complete coverage and bonding. The drill rig is then disengaged, and the micropile is left in place as a permanent structural element.

 

In conclusion, the installation of a self-drilling micropile is a quick and effective method that minimizes equipment needs and adapts well to difficult site conditions. Its one-step process offers significant advantages in terms of time, cost, and performance, making it a preferred solution for many modern construction projects.

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